RESISTANCE
- hand sewn 8” trace has a resistance of 3 ohms
- machine sewn top thread breaks. Unable to sew 8″ trace.
- machine sewn bottom thread 8” trace has a resistance of 3 ohms
THREAD QUALITY
- easy to thread a size 24 crewel needle
- frays and whiskers
- easy to sew by hand as well as use as a bottom thread in standard home sewing machine
- thread is wound on an industrial spool and has to be rewound on a bobbin for machine sewing
RECCOMENDATIONS
4 ply Stainless Steel thread is highly conductive, has a large diameter, and whiskers like a cat with static cling which unfortunately increases the likelyhood of short circuits. This thread is RECOMMENDED for both hand sewing and machine sewing eTextiles, soft circuit, craft-tech, or wearable computing. It’s low resistance is especially useful for long circuit runs as when weaving conductive fabrics.
MANUFACTURER
Bekaert
Hand sewn LED circuit on cotton broad cloth with felt backing.
Positive and negative traces are 8 inches long.
Threads a crewel needle size 24 easily.
Hand sews a basic running stitch with minimal tangles or difficulties.
1.8mm blue LED with 4 tight loops around the LED leads.
Use a fresh 3V CR2032 battery to power the circuit.
LED glows = empirical evidence that the thread is conductive
The biggest fault with with this thread is that it frays and whiskers making it easy to short circuit the electronics.
Spools of stainless steel conductive thread: left to right
6 ply, 4 ply, 2 ply.
Machine Stitching with a Schmetz Embroidery Needle 90/14
Machine stitching sample
top trace is Stainless Steel 4 ply thread as the top thread
bottom trace is Stainless Steel 4 ply thread as the bobbin thread
As you can see the 4 ply Stainless Steel breaks when used for the top thread in a standard home sewing machine.